Perbedaan Tingkat Self-Efficacy Akademik Siswa Ditinjau dari Aspek Jenis Kelamin serta Implikasinya dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38073/almusyrif.v7i2.1874Keywords:
Academic Self-Efficacy, Gender, Guidance and CounselingAbstract
With good academic self-efficacy will give students the ability to try harder, overcome challenges and obstacles in the learning process. The focus of this study is to describe academic self-efficacy and examine the differences in academic self-efficacy from the aspect of gender. The approach used is quantitative with a comparative descriptive method. The research population was Phase E students of SMA Negeri 10 Padang, with a total of 360 students. Sample selection was carried out by proportional random sampling. After the sampling process, the sample in this study amounted to 190 students, with 95 male and female samples each. The process of collecting data by administering an academic self-efficacy scale with a Likert model, which was then tested using the Independent Sample T-test formula. The results explained that the overall condition of students' academic self-efficacy, both male and female, is currently in the high category, and the available data suggest that there is a meaningful difference in academic self-efficacy between them.
Downloads
References
Al-Qadri, A. H., Mouas, S., Saraa, N., & Boudouaia, A. (2024). Measuring academic self-efficacy and learning outcomes: the mediating role of university English students’ academic commitment. Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-024-00253-5.
Anggriani, Y. (2022). Perbedaan self-efficacy akademik siswa ditinjau dari jenis kelamin di SMK Negeri 9 Padang. (Skripsi). Universitas Negeri Padang.
Ardiansyah, L., Nur Wangid, M., & Asli Pravesti, C. (2024). The Effectiveness of Guidance and Counseling Monopoly Media for Increasing Academic Self-Efficacy for High School Students. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 11(3), 41. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i3.5536.
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-Efficacy : The Exercise Of Control. W. H. Freeman and Company.
Chanana, M. (2016). Relationship between Self Efficacy and Academic Performance: An Empirical Study. International Research Journal of Management, 3(11). https://sloap.org/journals/index.php/irjmis/article/view/426.
Elias, S., & MacDonald, S. (2007). Using past performance, proxy efficacy, and academic self-efficacy to predict college performance. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 37, 2518–2531.
Fakhrou, A., & Habib, L. H. (2021). The Relationship between Academic Self-efficacy and Academic Achievement in Students of the Department of Special Education. International Journal of Higher Education, 11(2), 1. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v11n2p1.
Ferla, J., Valcke, M., & Cai, Y. (2009). Academic self-efficacy and academic self-concept: Reconsidering structural relationships. Learning and Individual Differences, 19(4), 499–505. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2009.05.004.
Fitri, N., & Firman. (2020). The Relationship of Academic Anxiety with Self Efficacy. Jurnal Neo Konseling, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.24036/00285kons2020
Fitriyah, L., Wijayadi, A., Manasikana, O., & Hayati, N. (2019). Menanamkan Efikasi Diri dan Kestabilan Emosi. Jombang: LPPM UNHASY.
Goulão, M. (2014). The Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Academic Achievement in Adults’ Learners. Athens Journal of Education, 1(3), 237–246. https://doi.org/10.30958/aje.1-3-4.
Hardianto, G., Nurfarhanah, & Erlamsyah. (2014). Hubungan Antara Self-efficacy Akademik Dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Konselor, 3(1). http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/index.php/konselor.
Hasanah, N., & Mariyati, L. (2023). Hubungan Antara Stres Akademik Dengan Efikasi Diri Akademik Pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Psikologia:JurnalPsikologi, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.21070/psikologia.v9i0.1703.
Honicke, T., & Broadbent, J. (2016). The Relation of Academic Self-Efficacy to University Student Academic Performance: A Systematic Review. Educational Research Review, 17, 63–68.
Ifdil, I., Apriani, R., Yendi, F. M., & Rangka, I. B. (2016). Level of students` self-efficacy based on gender. Couns-Edu: The International Journal of Counseling and Education, 1(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.23916/29-33.0016.11-i41b.
Iovu, M. B., Runcan, P. L., & Runcan, R. (2015). A Study of the Attitudes, Self Efficacy, Effort and Academic Achievement of Social Work Students Towards Research Methods and Statistics: A Diachronic Approach. Revista de Asistenţ Social, Anul XIV, 1, 103–114.
Jamil, N. (2018). Differences in Student Self-Efficacy by Gender. Educare: International Journal for Educational Studies, 11(1).
Kibtiyah, A. (2021). Efikasi Diri Akademik: Sebuah Model untuk Menumbuhkan Efikasi Diri Akademik Peserta Didik. Banyumas: Amerta Media.
Kuswantoro, Sugiharto, D. Y., & Purwanto, E. (2020). Efektivitas Bimbingan Kelompok Teknik Homeroom untuk Meningkatkan Efikasi Akademik Siswa. Jurnal Fokus Konseling, 6(2), 102–107. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26638/jfk.1239.2099.
Maghfira, E., & Lathifah, M. (2023). Efektivitas Cinemateherapy dalam Bimbingan Kelompok untuk Meningkatkan Self-efficacy Akademik Siswa. Counsellia: Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 13(2), 2477–5886. https://doi.org/10.25273/counsellia.v13i217283.
Musa, M. (2020). Academic self-efficacy and academic performance among university undergraduate student: an antecedent to academic succes. European Journal of Education Studies, 7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3756004.
Oktaningrum, A., & Santhoso, F. H. (2019). Efikasi Diri Akademik dan Resiliensi pada Siswa SMA Berasrama di Magelang. Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP), 4(2), 127. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamajop.46359.
Pintrich, P., & Groot, E. (1990). Motivational and Self-Regulated Learning Components of ClassroomAcademic Performance. Journal of Educational Psychology, 82(1), 33–40.
Purwanti, A. (2018). Keefektifan Konseling Kelompok untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Self Efficacy Akademik Siswa. IJGC, 7(4). https://doi.org/10.15294/ijgc.v7i4.28032.
Rachmawati, N., & Nurlaili, E. (2024). Hubungan self-efficacy akademik dan motivasi akademik terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X mata pelajaran ekonomi. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE), 12(2). https://doi.org/10.26740/jupe.v12n2.p297.
Safitri, I., Yolida, B., & Surbakti, A. (2019). Hubungan Self-Efficacy Berdasarkan Gender Dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran IPA. Jurnal Bioterdidik, 7(3).
Schunk, D. (1991). Self-efficacy and academic motivation. Educational Psychologist, 26, 207–231.
Setiawan, M. A. (2015). Model Konseling Kelompok dengan Teknik Problem Solving untuk Meningkatkan Self-Efficacy Akademik Siswa. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.15294/JUBK.V4I1.6869.
Setyorini, F. D., & Nofriza, F. (2024). Perbedaan Self-Efficacy Ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin Siswa SMPN 174 Jakarta. Journal on Education, 07(01), 4430–4435.
Sohrabi, R., Mohammadi, A., & Aghdam, G. A. (2013). Effectiveness of Group Counseling with Problem Solving Approach on Educational Self-efficacy Improving. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 84, 1782–1784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.07.033.
Vrugt, A., Oort, F., & Zeeberg, C. (2002). Goal orientation, perceived self-efficacy and study results amongst beginners and advanced students. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 72, 385–397.
Wahid, A., & Suhaili, N. (2024). Efektivitas Layanan Informasi Dengan Format Klasikal Menggunakan Metode Small Group Discussion Untuk Meningkatkan Self-Efficacy Akademik Siswa Sma Negeri 10 Padang. Arzusin: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pendidikan Dasar, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.58578/arzusin.v4i2.2748.
Zhao, H., Li, Y., Wan, L., & Li, K. (2023). Grit and Academic Self-Efficacy as Serial Mediation in the Relationship Between Growth Mindset and Academic Delay of Gratification: A Cross-SectionaStudy. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 16, 3185–3198. https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S421544.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ahmad Wahid, Firman, Netrawati Netrawati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.