Ghufron, Z., A. . . Alawiyyah, and Y. Kuakul. “Integration of Arabic Language Learning in the Formation of Social-Religious Identity in Madrasahs: A Systematic Study of Policy, Local Practices, and Digital Transformation”. Al-Jadwa: Jurnal Studi Islam, vol. 5, no. 1, Sept. 2025, pp. 133-45, doi:10.38073/aljadwa.3567.